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Old 23-11-2006, 07:53 PM
Rachael Rachael is online now
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Finger Spin: getting the story straight.

Once in a while this board attracts contributers whose understanding of cricket goes well beyond what might be considered 'typical' on this board. One such contributer is Dave Gillespie. Two years ago he got around to his 100th post and found a superb topic to mark his milestone - what he termed "the well worn and woefully inaccurate standard spiel about Ashley Giles' bowling [...] that goes something along the lines of: 'He's never really been a big spinner of the ball, Giles, has he?'"

These past few days we've seen that self-same "inaccurate standard spiel" regurgitated across many threads on this board... so I thought I'd bring Dave's post back tp the fore and start consolidating some contributions that actually bring some insight into the reasons folk who understand cricket far, far better than the rest of us think highly of a player who is routinely (and wrongly) pilloried.

Last edited by Rachael : 25-11-2006 at 11:18 PM.
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Old 23-11-2006, 08:03 PM in reply to Rachael's post "Finger Spin: getting the story straight."
Rachael Rachael is online now
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Dave's 100th Post - first submitted 27-04-2005, 08:02 PM

My maiden hundred. Pathetic really, that I've been on this board so long and have only now managed 100 posts, but I like to think I only contribute when I have something of worth to say. Having got that out of the way, indulge me if you will, whilst I vent my spleen.

I have listened to the BBC online commentary for Surrey/Middlesex for 3 games so far this season - Surrey v Sussex, Middlesex v Nottinghamshire and the Middlesex v Warwickshire match which commenced today. The first two were commentated on by a fellow who, whilst a very run of the mill commentator and possessed of a slightly too "cosy County Championship" attitude, was more than acceptable considering that this commentary comes as nothing more than a pure bonus to me, staving off boredom whilst in work as it does; I was unaware that the BBC covered any sort of Cricket anymore. However, today's game is being covered by a different chap, one who trotted out the well worn and woefully inaccurate standard spiel about Ashley Giles' bowling. You know, the one that goes something along the lines of:

Quote:
He's never really been a big spinner of the ball, Giles, has he?
Not only is this just plain wrong, but it misses the point completely and shoes a shocking lack of understanding regarding the basic principles of spin bowling. There are technical reasons why Giles doesn't apply quite as much energy to the ball as he might, specifically that his front leg is not braced at the point in his action where he pivots. This means he doesn't have a 100% firm base from which to pivot, and hence doesn't apply as much energy to the ball as he otherwise might. But, despite this flaw, he does manage to apply a thoroughly respectable number of revolutions to the ball. The point which has been missed but the commentator is that the chief aim of finger spin bowling, and indeed all spin bowling, is not to turn the ball, but rather to deceive the batsman in the flight. Sideways movement is the icing on the cake, but is largely useless without deceiving the batsman in flight.

For those unaware of the finer points of cricket ball physics, in order to cause a cricket ball (or indeed golf ball, tennis ball, football etc.) to dip more than usual in flight and, in the case of a cricket ball, pitch on a shorter length than it might at first appear, a significant amount of overspin (topspin) must be applied to the ball. Obviously, in order to get the requisite amount of overspin on the ball, a finger spinner like Mr. Giles must sacrifice some sidespin in order to apply the requisite topspin, therefore making it appear as if he may not be spinning the ball all that much. But, quite to the contrary, he is imparting a considerable amount of spin on the ball, but subtly this is largely overspin rather than sidespin.

To prove my point that overspin is more important than sidespin, accompany me down memory lane to the first two tests of England's series against Sri Lanka in December 2003 at Galle and Kandy respectively; predictably, both were raging turners. Let me present the records during these two tests of Messrs Ashley Giles, Gareth Batty, Kumar Dharmasena and Upul Chandanda.

Code:
   Name	   O	 R   W  Ave   RR  SR
   Giles	  132.3 349 16 21.75 2.63 49.69
   Batty	   83.2  259 6  43.17 3.11 83.33
   Dharmasena 90	228 4  57.00 2.53 135
   Chandana*  24	48  0  infin 2.00 infin
 * - Chandana only played in 1st test
If memory serves me correctly, Dharmasena and Chandana both turned it a mile but came away with scant reward from their efforts. Admittedly, they had to bowl in tandem with Muralitharan, but both were given plenty of overs in which to ply their trade, Dharmasena in particular. Both came away with respectable economy rates but little else; no wickets in Chandana's case and only 4 in two matches at a ludicrous strike rate for Dharmasena. Crucially, both were able to give the ball little air and dip, particularly Chandana who, despite being a wrist spinner, has a crucial flaw in his technique where he fails to "rock" back prior to delivery and hence finds it difficult to generate overspin. Both were outbowled by Gareth Batty; Gareth Batty, ladies and gentlemen. Take a moment to think about that. Surely the ultimate indignity for a subcontinental spinner bowling at home against England, to be comprehensively outbowled by the second English spinner. Meanwhile, the King of Spain slowly worked his way through the Sri Lankan lineup by bowling a disciplined line, showing great control of length and utilising the conditions.

All this relates to my main point. If I, a humble Cricket watcher, can figure all this out, why can't a single English commentator or pundit? The answer, ladies and gentlemen, is that the second class treatment meted out to spinners in the County Game extends to the opportunities offered to them when they retire. Our newspapers and commentary boxes are stuffed full of batsmen, with the occasional county level dobber and even fewer gems such as Gus Fraser. If these bastmen don't understand seam bowling, which they patently do not, what hope have they to pass valid comment on the subtle arts of spin?

Spleen vented.

Last edited by Rachael : 23-11-2006 at 09:22 PM.
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Old 23-11-2006, 08:15 PM in reply to Rachael's post "Dave's 100th Post - first submitted..."
Rachael Rachael is online now
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Dave's responses to my queries...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Rachael
My question is this: does whatever purchase Giles can get from the track actually directly get him a lot of his wickets (does he actually deceive them off the pitch).. or is the benefit to him less direct (e.g. batsmen finding it harder to time the ball meaning he can risk slower deliveries and giving the ball more air and thereby increase his scope for deceiving batsmen in the flight)?
As far as I see it, Gilo operates basically on flight and bounce. I'm not so sure about "bite" in terms of bounce, but he gets more bounce than the average spinner anyway given his height. When you add in the fact that the heavily topspun delivery descends on a steeper trajectory than a normal delivery, it will get extra bounce in addition to that which he gets from his naturally high action. Therefore, not only is there potential for the batsman to be drawn forward, but also for them to be beaten by the extra bounce once they get there. Even when not beaten in the flight, batsmen are often trouble by Gilo's extra bounce, as evidenced by the fact that a high proportion of his caught dismissals come when the batsman is attempting to sweep or play some other cross batted shot and the extra bounce causes the top edge to be taken. Remember, bounce is no less effective than sideways movement when finding the edge of the bat - it just looks less impressive on TV.

So to answer your question Rachael, I believe that the purchase Giles gets off the track in terms of bounce does contribute directly to a lot of his wickets. The extra bounce (or lack thereof, on a track with dodgy bounce) means the ball arrives at a different part of the batsmans body than might normally be expected, thus effectively providing a variation in length as well.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Rachael
I guess it's variability of bounce (and pace of the deck) rather the scale of the bounce that counts
Indeed. Giles extra bounce has proved very effective on tracks with even the slightest hint of dodgy bounce, and even those without. Given his accuracy, Giles is obviously very good at exploiting rough outside the right handers leg stump which creates uneven bounce, turn and "spit" all its own. See the glorious dismissals of Chris Cairns and BC Lara both done up like kippers by El Gilo.

It's probably pertinent to mention at this point that I was a critic of Giles when he was bowling rubbish during the home series against SA in 2003, but his performances since then suggest he is well on the way towards mastering his craft. And we've all seen the trouble those accursed Aussies have with left arm spinners. Vettori, Price.....
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Old 23-11-2006, 08:24 PM in reply to Rachael's post "Dave's responses to my queries..."
Rachael Rachael is online now
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A post by Dave in a completely different thread... 15-06-2005, 12:10 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by RBLC
Then surely that applies to Mcgrath as well then. 70mph off stump ball after ball, hard to get away, yet not impossible
RBLC just made my point. When a seamer bowls on the spot every ball trying to hit the top of off stump it's "disciplined". When Giles bowls on the spot every ball trying to his the top of off stump it's "negative". He does not bowl outside leg and hasn't done so for a good while now.

Furthermore, Rachael - I thought surely you would have recognised that Giles has just as much craft, guile and variation as any other spinner operating legally in world cricket today. Any top of the line leg spinner will have four deliveries - Leg break, googly, top spinner and the flipper. Any other deliveries are either bluff, hype or natural variations and combinations of the above deliveries. Giles has three deliveries - the stock ball going away from the right hander, the top spinner and the arm ball coming back into the right hander. Once again, anything beyond this is natural variation or combinations of these. Natural variation of spin along with both natural and deliberate variations in flight and pace are the variations which do the real damage - even Mr. Warne (in his own book) admits this, despite the amount of tripe he has spouted over the years regarding "secret weapons" and new deliveries.

Last edited by Rachael : 23-11-2006 at 08:42 PM.
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Old 23-11-2006, 08:26 PM in reply to Rachael's post "A post by Dave in a completely..."
Rachael Rachael is online now
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A contribution from Pete...

I just read this on the telegraph website. There's abit about the king's then new (2003) action..
Quote:
It should bring confidence too, as well as justification for all the hard toil he has put in as he tried to alter a bowling action and run-up that made it all too easy to undercut the ball. Undercutting is a problem dreaded by spinners as it causes the smooth part of the ball to hit the pitch rather than the seam, which is needed to get purchase and turn.

To get his arm higher in order to generate the overspin needed to get the seam to bite, he has straightened his run-up. When he used to bowl around the wicket to right-handers, he would run between the umpire and the stumps giving taking him so wide on the crease that he'd have to undercut the ball simply to get it back on line. It is why he often preferred to bowl over the wicket, a ploy - with its connotations of negative play - he took plenty of flak for.
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Old 23-11-2006, 08:43 PM in reply to Rachael's post "A contribution from Pete..."
Rachael Rachael is online now
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Other contributions.... 13-06-2005, 11:14 AM

Other constructive comments...
Quote:
Originally Posted by Flanflinger 13-06-2005, 11:14 AM
Giles has bowled some very good attacking spells recently. I must admit that when he first started using the tactic it was defensive, and I hated it. But recently he has pushed the ball onto the leg stump, turning enough to hit the top of off and he has done that often enough to prove it is not a fluke...
Quote:
Originally Posted by Andy Mellon 13-06-2005, 10:43 AM
I wonder if Tezza has watched Giles bowl in the last 2 years. Since Nas stepped down as captain, the negative leg theory bowling has gone out the window somewhat. If that's what he's expecting, I'll be happy to hear him eat his words when Giles gets a wicket or two.
Quote:
Originally Posted by DaveGillespie following Martyn's dismissal. 14-08-2005, 06:11 PM
I wouldn't have said that Lemming, given that SLA bowlers traditionally bowl [around the wicket] aiming to spin the ball away from the right handers off stump. It was, however, the quintessential Ashley Giles dismissal - up there in his three along with Cairns vs NZ and the 100th wicket ball again Lara. A delivery which completely vindicates his style and makes a mockery of anyone labelling him as a "negative" bowler.
See also http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/colum...ry/146037.html
Quote:
Originally Posted by cricinfo
All international bowlers will swear by the need for skill and perseverance for long-term success, but they'll probably also mention that one needs a slice of luck. There are some bowlers who have the happy knack of finding the edge, or forcing batsmen to hit rank long-hops to the lone man stationed at deep fine leg, while others toil away, keep beating the bat or finding the edge, but at the end of the day, have figures of none for 100 to show for it.

It's commonly assumed that it all evens out in the end - a bowler might take a five-for despite bowling poorly, and might go wicketless after a great spell - but does it really? Cricinfo's ball-by-ball data suggests that there are some bowlers who are more adept than others at converting potential wicket-taking deliveries into actual wickets. Since September 2001, each and every ball bowled in Test cricket has been mapped along several parameters, including line and length, and how the batsman tackled it. Every time a batsman played and missed, edged, or was rapped on the pads, it went down as a potential wicket-taking delivery. Based on those numbers, there are some interesting revelations which come up.

Among bowlers who have taken at least 25 Test wickets since that period, Ashley Giles comes out as the unluckiest of the lot - he has bowled plenty of potentially wicket-taking deliveries, with minimum reward.

Last edited by Rachael : 23-11-2006 at 09:21 PM.
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Old 23-11-2006, 09:28 PM in reply to Rachael's post "Other contributions.... 13-06-2005,..."
Rachael Rachael is online now
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South Australia v England XI, Adelaide: Panesar told to slow down
Quote:
Originally Posted by Cricinfo staff, November 16, 2006
Monty Panesar has been encouraged to give the ball more air and slow his speed as he competes with England's senior spinner, Ashley Giles, for a place in their starting XI at Brisbane next week.

The decision could be made as early as Friday morning if one of them is left out of England's final three-day match against South Australia. Dan Cullen, the South Australia offspinner, and Terry Jenner, who is Shane Warne's bowling mentor, have both noticed changes in Panesar's bowling and Phil Jaques, a former Northamptonshire team-mate, mentioned that his loop was missing after scoring two centuries against England in the opening tour matches.
Most reports on the performances of Giles and Panesar in the warm up games said the same thing: quite apart from matters of batting and fielding... Giles has been outbowling Panesar.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Simon Briggs
It was entirely predictable that by the third week of the tour, with only days to go until the first Test, England's principal spinner would find himself coming under fire for bowling too flat and defensively.

The only surprising thing was that the spinner in question was not Ashley Giles, but Monty Panesar.

The general understanding of England's spin dichotomy is that Panesar is a twirly wizard who gets more revolutions than a baton majorette. Giles is regarded as more middle of the road – a Vauxhall Cavalier in human form.

The contrast between the two does exist, but their rivalry has sharpened it to the point of caricature. The truth is that a confident Giles does have guile, as 10 Australian batsmen discovered last summer. And an anxious Panesar is quite capable of dropping back into the default mode of English spinners from time immemorial, which is to whip it in and keep it tight.
See http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/mai...8/scbrig18.xml
Quote:
Originally Posted by Christopher Martin-Jenkins
Giles has too often been underestimated and it is not impossible that his injury might prove to have been a blessing in disguise. On the all too brief evidence of his bowling in Canberra and Sydney, he has lost none of his control but gained a little flight. Three of his four wickets in the three innings in which he bowled in those matches came when batsmen moved out to drive and did not get to the pitch of the ball.

There has been a perceptible shortening in Giles’s delivery stride, probably the result of wanting to put less strain on his hip, which may have helped him to add extra spin and therefore more dip to the ball’s downward flight. Loss of weight after all his gym work must also give the repaired hip a greater chance of standing the strain.

That said, however, Panesar is an unknown quantity to Australia’s main batsmen, still a bigger spinner of the ball and more likely to get good right-handers out from round the wicket. He has bowled too fast and flat so far, but his relish for the big stage has been obvious from his first Test in Nagpur in March.

He showed at Old Trafford against Pakistan in July, when he had his first five-wicket analysis for England and match figures of eight for 93, that his height, classical action and huge hands enable him to bounce the ball as well as turn it on the sort of pitch that awaits at the Gabba.

That might help Giles, too, and the 20 extra runs he might make on the same bouncy pitch against Brett Lee would be precious in a tight match, but Panesar would be the bolder pick.
See http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article...462683,00.html

ps.commentary on BBC highlights at the time of Martyn's dismissal included a comment along the lines that Giles has been giving the ball more air, thereby getting additional bounce.

Last edited by Rachael : 23-11-2006 at 10:26 PM.
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Old 03-12-2006, 02:42 PM in reply to Rachael's post starting "South Australia v England XI, Adelaide:..."
Rachael Rachael is online now
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At some ungodly hour this morning the TMS summariser (might have been Mike Selvey) observed that Giles' typical delivery on this tour has been a full 10% slower than his typical delivery from before his lay-off: the same sort of difference as there is between (say) Hoggard and Flintoff, or Anderson and Harmison.

The figures he gave were 50 mph and 55 mph.. and whilst I've no idea how scientific his stats were... he joined with other observers in noting a clearly visible change in the bowling... and went on to applaud his impressive (and often under-rated) efforts in the series to date

Last edited by Rachael : 03-12-2006 at 02:44 PM.
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